Tuesday, September 18, 2012

Other Guitar Parts You Will Need


Now that you have looked at patterns and narrowed your choices of wood, you also need to consider buying all the non-wood pieces for your guitar. More specifically you will need the following

            1)      Truss Rod
            2)      Fret wire
            3)      Tuners
            4)      Nut & Saddle
            5)      Bridge Pins
            6)      Neck Connection Hardware
            7)      Strings

Good guitar plans will likely make recommendations on at least several of those while leaving some up to personal choice. I will go through a few of them that I have learned a few things about in my research.
Although the length of the truss rod is going to depend on the style of guitar you are building, there are basically three categories to choose from. The first category is a simple non-adjustable truss rod. One of the main purposes of a truss rod is to strength the neck. A non-adjustable truss rod would certainly strengthen the neck and help it to maintain its position but I personally think it would be a mistake. Unless you were absolutely perfect, you will probably want to be able to make neck adjustments using the truss rod. And even if you were perfect, everything settles with time and down the road it may be necessary to make neck adjustments. As far as adjustable truss rods go, they have both single action and double action adjustable truss rods. From my understanding the double action truss rods are a relatively newer item. A traditional single action truss rod is in essence used to counter the pull of the strings. That is it will adjust to provide a back bow away from the strings to compensate for the strings pulling in the opposite direction. A double action truss rod will allow you to adjust the neck either direction regardless of the tension from the strings. I personally went with the double action, although I think for the most part a single action truss rod should be more than enough.

Fret wire will likely be recommended in your plans as far as size. Fret wire then comes in several materials such as nickel, brass and stainless steel. As with all things they all likely have their good points and bad points. I believe nickel and brass are the more traditional fret wire materials while the stainless steel is a relatively newer concept. I actually have yet to buy my fret wire, so anyone reading this please feel free to make your recommendations.

Tuners are one of those things that will probably be a very personal choice. I grabbed my tuners on EBay for pretty cheap but they are nothing special. You can spend a lot of money on tuners if that’s what you want. One of the main things to keep in mind is that closed gear tuners will usually maintain better since the moving parts are not exposed to the dust and dirt.

The nut, saddle and bridge pins should match and be purchased together. Beyond just color you have several choices of material from the cheap end of plastic to bone to fossil ivory among other choices. All of which can affect the tone of your guitar. So it would be good to do a little research before buying these. Here is a decent article talking specifically about material for the Nut of the guitar. Going Nuts.  Although not discussed in that particular article, my nut, saddle and bridge pins that I purchased are made out of horn. I believe they would probably follow the same characteristics as bone.

Well that pretty much covers what I have as far as buying parts.  Below are some good places to purchase all of the above parts.

Useful Links

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